Architect Gargnano: this page collects the public data available for owners and foreign buyers considering a villa project in Gargnano (BS): OMI villa values, the area, planning rules and landscape constraints, and the checks to make before buying a plot. Every figure is sourced; the studio’s assessments are labelled as such and where a figure is not available we say so. Federico Cappellina Architects is based in Verona.
Studio projects
Some projects by the studio: each card leads to the project page, with photos and description. The full list is on the Projects page.

AV Home — Dueville (Vicenza)
Contemporary villa of about 300 m² in Dueville (Vicenza), with an infinity pool, interiors and a private spa. See the project →

Villa MD Home — Verona
Villa in Verona, 280 m²: white volumes, a black wall, floor-to-ceiling glazing and a pool. See the project →

All studio projects
Villas, interiors and multi-residential projects by the studio: the full list is on the Projects page. See all projects →
Talk to the studio: architect Gargnano
For information on a plot, a property or a villa project: write to the studio, the answer comes in writing.
or write to info@federicocappellina.com

Architect Gargnano: villa market in Gargnano: OMI data
The reference for residential values is the OMI database (Osservatorio del Mercato Immobiliare) published by the Agenzia delle Entrate, the Italian Revenue Agency. OMI figures are expressed in euros per square metre and are organised by property type and by zone within the municipality. For Gargnano, the second semester of 2025 data report the following:
- Ville e villini (detached and semi-detached houses with private outdoor space): average 3,125 €/mq, with a zone maximum of 3,500 €/mq.
- All residential property types combined: average 1,648 €/mq.
- Number of transactions (NTN, numero di transazioni normalizzate) in 2024: 46 residential sales, of which 9 concerned properties over 145 m².
Source: OMI data for Gargnano, second semester 2025.
Two observations follow. First, the gap between the villa average and the all-types average is wide, which reflects the weight of smaller and older housing stock in the overall figure; villa values should therefore be read on their own line, not against the general average. Second, the transaction count is low in absolute terms, and the segment above 145 m² accounts for a small share of it.
Assessment of the studio: a thin market of this kind means that comparable evidence for a specific property may be limited, and that OMI averages should be treated as a starting reference rather than as a valuation. A property-specific estimate requires a survey of the building, its position and its condition.
Architect Gargnano: the area of Gargnano
Gargnano is a comune in the province of Brescia, Lombardy. The resident population was 3,033 at the 2011 census, according to ISTAT; a more recent ISTAT figure must be checked, as the available sources do not provide one (ISTAT census data). The town centre stands at 66 m above sea level (Gargnano).
The municipality lies on the western shore of Lake Garda. The neighbouring comuni indicated in the sources are Brenzone sul Garda, Capovalle, Tignale, Torri del Benaco, Toscolano Maderno, Valvestino and Vobarno (Gargnano). Road distances are given as follows: Brescia 50 km; Verona airport 71 km; Bergamo-Orio al Serio 100 km; Milano-Linate 130 km; Milano-Malpensa 184 km (travel information).
For technical purposes, the sources consulted classify the municipality as seismic zone 2 and climate zone E, 2,120 degree-days. These figures come from an informational municipal website rather than an institutional source, and should be confirmed before being used in a design brief (classification data).
The municipal territory lies within the Parco regionale dell’Alto Garda Bresciano, a regional park (Alto Garda Bresciano Park). Whether any Natura 2000 sites fall within the municipal boundaries is not established by the available sources and must be checked with the municipality and the park authority.
Assessment of the studio: the combination of a protected park covering the territory, a lakeside setting and a seismic classification has direct consequences for design and for the permitting route. Structural design must address seismic zone 2 requirements, and any project near the shore or within the park requires early dialogue with the competent authorities rather than a design developed in isolation.
Architect Gargnano: planning and landscape constraints in Gargnano
The municipal planning instrument is the Piano di Governo del Territorio (PGT), the Lombard municipal land-use plan. The Comune publishes the PGT and directs users to the regional PGTWEB platform to consult the documents and their variants. The municipal page mentions a revision of the PGT begun in 2023, but the sources available here do not reliably confirm the approval year of the instrument currently in force: this must be checked with the municipality (PGT page).
On landscape protection, the 300-metre strip from the shoreline of lakes is protected under art. 142, paragraph 1, letter b, of D.Lgs. 42/2004 (the Italian Code of Cultural Heritage and Landscape). As Gargnano faces Lake Garda, this provision is relevant to the municipal territory; the exact perimeters and any exclusions must be verified on the official maps (Lombardy Region landscape constraints document).
The same regional document describes the categories under art. 142 and the protection of areas of notable public interest under art. 136. It does not, however, allow us to establish which specific woods, mountain elevations or ministerial protection decrees fall within the Comune of Gargnano. For these specific perimeters, the position must be checked with the municipality and against the official constraint mapping.
As regards limits on new construction or special rules, the Comune refers to the PGT documents and their variants. The available sources do not support a reliable general municipal rule prohibiting or restricting all new construction. Building potential depends on the rules and zoning applicable to the individual plot. For a specific lot, the PGT must be consulted and a certificato di destinazione urbanistica (CDU — the official certificate stating the planning designation of a parcel) requested from the Comune (PGT page; municipal information on the CDU).
Assessment of the studio: the sequence that matters for a purchase is fixed. Identify the parcel, obtain the CDU, read the PGT zoning and the landscape constraint mapping, and only then test a design hypothesis. A project that assumes building potential before these steps are complete carries avoidable risk.
Architect Gargnano: what this means for designing a villa in Gargnano
The facts set out above have direct consequences for a project on this territory. The points below are the studio’s assessments, tied to the data and sources already cited; they are not statements of planning law and do not replace the checks listed in the next section.
- Landscape protection is a design parameter, not an obstacle. The 300-metre band from the lake shore is protected under art. 142, comma 1, letter b, of D.Lgs. 42/2004, and Gargnano faces Lake Garda, so the provision is relevant to the municipality (Regione Lombardia — landscape constraints). Assessment of the studio: for plots near the water, the layout, height, materials and visibility of a building should be developed from the outset with the landscape authorisation procedure in mind, rather than designed first and adapted afterwards. Perimeters and any exclusions must be verified on the official maps.
- The protected park covers the whole municipal territory. Gargnano lies within the Parco regionale dell’Alto Garda Bresciano (Alto Garda Bresciano Park). Assessment of the studio: park rules and any park authority opinion are part of the approval path for a project, and should be identified before the design is fixed. Which specific woods, mountain elevations or public-interest designations apply to a given plot cannot be established from the available sources: that figure must be checked with the municipality.
- Seismic and climate data shape construction choices. The municipality is in seismic zone 2 and in climate zone E with 2,120 degree-days; the source is an informational municipal site, not an institutional one (comuniditalia — Gargnano). Assessment of the studio: zone 2 calls for structural design developed with a structural engineer from the first concept; the degree-day figure indicates a heating season of considerable length, so envelope performance and glazing choices carry weight in the running costs of a villa. Both figures should be confirmed against official sources.
- Access distances affect site logistics. Road distances are given as Brescia 50 km, Verona airport 71 km, Bergamo-Orio al Serio 100 km, Milan Linate 130 km and Milan Malpensa 184 km (thisisgargnano — how to get there). Assessment of the studio: for owners resident abroad, the distance to Verona airport is the most relevant for site visits and for coordinating consultants; delivery of materials and the presence of contractors on site should be planned around these distances.
- A thin market argues for a project-specific brief. With 46 residential transactions in 2024, of which 9 above 145 m² (OMI data), assessment of the studio: a design should be developed around the specific plot and the owner’s actual use of the house, because general assumptions drawn from a small sample of comparable sales are weak. The OMI villa average of 3,125 €/mq, with a zone maximum of 3,500 €/mq, is a reference for the area, not a budget for a project.

Architect Gargnano: checks before buying a plot in Gargnano
The following checks are specific to this municipality and should be completed before a purchase commitment. They are listed in a practical order; each one produces a document that the studio would need in order to advise on a project.
- Certificato di destinazione urbanistica (CDU). Request the CDU for the exact parcel from the Comune di Gargnano; it states the zoning and the rules applying to that land (Comune di Gargnano — CDU).
- PGT and its variants. Consult the Piano di Governo del Territorio and any adopted or approved variants on the municipal page and on the regional PGTWEB platform (Comune di Gargnano — PGT). The municipal page mentions a revision started in 2023; the year of approval of the instrument currently in force cannot be confirmed from the available sources and must be checked with the municipality.
- Position relative to the 300-metre lake band. Verify on the official cartography whether the plot falls within the protected band under art. 142, comma 1, letter b, of D.Lgs. 42/2004 (Regione Lombardia — landscape constraints).
- Park authority position. Confirm with the Parco regionale dell’Alto Garda Bresciano which park rules apply to the parcel and whether an opinion from the park authority is required (Alto Garda Bresciano Park).
- Specific landscape designations. Establish whether woods, mountain elevations or public-interest designations under art. 136 or art. 142 of D.Lgs. 42/2004 affect the parcel. The available sources do not allow this to be determined: the figure must be checked with the municipality and with the competent landscape office.
- Natura 2000 sites. The available sources do not state which Natura 2000 sites, if any, fall within the municipal territory: this must be checked with the municipality and the park authority.
- Buildability of the specific parcel. No general municipal rule prohibiting or limiting all new construction can be derived from the available sources; building possibilities depend on the rules and zoning applying to the individual area. Confirm them through the PGT and the CDU.
- Seismic and climate classification. Confirm zone 2 and climate zone E with 2,120 degree-days against official sources, since the figure currently available comes from an informational site (comuniditalia — Gargnano).
- Access and services. Check road access to the parcel and the distances to Brescia and the airports against the published figures (thisisgargnano — how to get there).
- Population and administrative data. The resident population figure available is 3,033 at the 2011 census (ISTAT census data); a more recent figure must be checked with the municipality.

How the studio works
The studio follows a sequence of stages. The description below is generic: it sets out how architectural work is organised, not what has been built or for whom.
- Brief and feasibility. Definition of the client’s requirements, site visit, and a first reading of the planning framework against the documents listed above.
- Due diligence support. Review of the CDU, PGT extracts and constraint maps, and identification of the authorisations a project will require.
- Concept design. Layout, volumes and relationship with the site, developed with the landscape and park framework in view from the start.
- Technical development. Coordination with structural, mechanical and electrical engineers; envelope and material specifications; cost information.
- Authorisation phase. Preparation of the application documents and liaison with the municipality and the other authorities involved.
- Construction phase. Tender support, site supervision and progress reporting to the client.
Each stage produces documents that the client can review before the next one begins. Where a figure or a rule cannot be established from the sources, the studio states so and indicates the office to be consulted.
Do you need an architect Gargnano for your plot?
Before buying, the studio reads the planning instrument, constraints and indices of the plot with you. Send the location, cadastral references or the listing.
or write to info@federicocappellina.com

Frequently asked questions
When should you involve an architect Gargnano before buying a plot?
Before signing the preliminary contract. An architect Gargnano reads the planning instrument, the constraints map and the technical rules that apply to the plot, and lists the checks to request from the municipality and the notary: this is the stage where a mistake costs least.
What does an architect Gargnano do besides the design?
An architect Gargnano follows the building and landscape permit, coordinates the consultants (structures, services, geologist) and supervises the works. The stages are described in the section «How the studio works».
How to choose an architect Gargnano for a villa?
Look at completed projects, knowledge of local planning instruments and the ability to follow the site. The studio’s projects are on the Projects page.
How much does an architect Gargnano cost for a villa?
An architect Gargnano’s fee depends on the size of the work, the plot’s constraints and the stages requested (design, permit application, construction drawings, site supervision): it is set in a written quotation after the plot has been analysed.
What should you ask an architect Gargnano to put in writing before the appointment?
The scope with the stages included, the fee for each, the estimated timing and the list of consultants involved. An architect Gargnano should also state which checks remain with the client.
Can an architect Gargnano handle the landscape permit too?
Yes: where the area is subject to a landscape constraint the architect prepares the documentation for the landscape authorisation together with the design; timing depends on the authorities concerned.
How long does an architect Gargnano need to design a villa?
It depends on complexity and approval times: the design develops in stages and permit timing must be checked with the municipality before a schedule is fixed.
Can you involve an architect Gargnano before buying the plot?
It is the prudent choice: the architect checks indices, constraints and access on the plot before the purchase, so conditions can be discussed with the seller while the decision is still open.
Do you need an architect Gargnano for a renovation?
If the work needs a building permit or touches a landscape-protected area, an architect Gargnano checks which procedure applies with the municipal technical office before any commitment.
What can an architect Gargnano tell you before an offer on a plot?
An architect Gargnano can read the planning instrument and the constraints map for the plot and list what must still be verified, so that the offer reflects what can actually be built.
What are villa values in Gargnano?
The OMI data for the second semester of 2025 give an average of 3,125 €/mq for ville e villini, with a zone maximum of 3,500 €/mq; the average across all residential types is 1,648 €/mq (OMI data). These are reference figures, not a valuation of a specific property.
How many properties change hands in Gargnano?
In 2024 there were 46 residential transactions, of which 9 concerned properties over 145 m² (OMI data).
Is the 300-metre lake band relevant in Gargnano?
Yes. Gargnano faces Lake Garda, so the protection of the 300-metre band under art. 142, comma 1, letter b, of D.Lgs. 42/2004 is pertinent to the municipality; perimeters and any exclusions must be verified on the official maps (Regione Lombardia).
Is Gargnano inside a protected park?
Yes, the municipal territory is within the Parco regionale dell’Alto Garda Bresciano (Alto Garda Bresciano Park).
Which planning instrument applies, and when was it approved?
The Comune publishes its Piano di Governo del Territorio and refers to the regional PGTWEB platform for the acts and variants (Comune di Gargnano — PGT). A revision started in 2023 is mentioned, but the year of approval of the instrument in force cannot be confirmed from the available sources: it must be checked with the municipality.
Can I build a new villa on any plot?
No general municipal rule prohibiting or limiting all new construction can be derived from the available sources. Building possibilities depend on the rules and zoning applying to the individual area; the PGT and the certificato di destinazione urbanistica for the specific parcel are the documents to consult (Comune di Gargnano — CDU).
What are the seismic and climate classifications?
Seismic zone 2 and climate zone E with 2,120 degree-days, according to an informational municipal site rather than an institutional source (comuniditalia — Gargnano); both figures should be confirmed officially.
Architect Gargnano: contact
For a first discussion on a property or a plot in Gargnano, the studio can be contacted through the contact page. A selection of the studio’s work is published at federicocappellina.com/projects.
Architect Gargnano: notes for those weighing an appointment
- An architect Gargnano checks the planning designation of the plot before any volume is hypothesised.
- An architect Gargnano asks the municipality for the certification of the constraints that affect the area.
- An architect Gargnano compares the design with the building indices and the distances from boundaries and roads.
- An architect Gargnano coordinates geologist, structural engineer and services engineers from the concept stage.
Architect Gargnano: ask the studio for information
For a villa project or a plot consultation: tell us the municipality, the area and your starting ideas. Direct contact with the architect, in writing.
or write to info@federicocappellina.com